Interview with a UN Peacekeeper in Kilani
Exclusive for the Times-Herald Readers
Photo Inset: Kingdom of Listeneisse UN Peacekeeper keeping vigil over the expansive Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) in the highlands of Kilani between PRK and KRA territories.
by Miles J. Godwyn, Listeneisse Times-Herald
GREEN RIVER, People's Republic of Kilani - The invasion of the People's Republic of Kilani (PRK) by SLI Sector brought an unexpected twist to the UN Peacekeeping and UN International Red Cross Organization (IRCO) missions in the nation provided by the Kingdom of Listneisse.
A counteroffensive, named Operation Hammerblow, was being conducted in the south against the SLI Sector invaders. It had resulted in the temporary cessation of hostilities between the People's Army of Kilani (PAK) and the army of the breakaway Kilani Republican Army (KRA).
While the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) was still being established between PAK and KRA cease-fire lines, fighting continued in a broad offensive conducted by a break-away force of the KRA, now known as the New Republicans.
But for those who agreed to the cease fire, the PAK made a remarkable concession. KRA forces were granted safe conduct by the PAK through the nation by rail and road transportaion to take part in the fighting in the far south border region siezed by SLI Sector.
This narrow strip of territory bordered the adjoining nation of Zodno-Pomorskie where the Kingdom of Listeneisse, SLI Sector and the PRK were all involved with the Wilk revolt and Turysta terrorist attacks.
SLI Sector had remained in Zodno-Pomorskie and used the nation as a staging base. Officially, Zodno-Pomorskie had no comment about their nation's use as a launching point of foreign invasion. Foreign Ministry spokesmen from the Kingdom said diplomatic channels to being used address the situation.
Map showing the nation of the People's Republic of Kilani (PRK) including KRA and SLI Sector held areas and the Operation Hammerblow counteroffensive. Source: PRK Foreign Ministry.
Operation Hammerblow seemed to be just that. An army of 325,000 men from the PAK, plus additional forces from the KRA, were assembled to counterattack 50,000 personnel of SLI Sector across a broad front. The territory siezed by SLI Sector was thousands of sq km. If they evenly disbursed across it all, they had only about a squad of men to defend each square kilometer. Instead, they would be forced to choose specific locations and defend at all costs, leaving vast quantities of land to be overrun if there were breakthroughs or bypassing of positions. Initial attacks were already underway and fighting was described as fierce by Red Cross workers contacted.
"We are expecting a great many casualties. Artillery will be the likely cause of most trauma. We are looking at dismemberments, shattered limbs, lacerations and puncture wounds from shell fragments, burns, blunt trauma and concussions, and a great many cases of post-traumatic stress," spoke Dr. Ruth Offre of the Listeneisse Red Cross.
"The fighting in the remote area will make it difficult to get sufficient blood supplies. Transportation is poor. SLI Sector seems to have stranded its soldiers in places with insufficient vehicles to even withdraw in the face of fire. They are dug in, and they may refuse to surrender. We expect a fair number to not even be able to get to aid stations."
On a plane ride towards the counteroffensive, aboard a small turboprop military transport, the Times-Herald was able to conduct an exclusive interview with members of the UN Peacekeeping mission who spoke candidly about the political and military situation in the nation.
One was a dashing figure. He had a pip marking him a Second Lieutenant. His name was 2nd Lt. Thomas Berth. He had not seen service in Zodno-Pomorskie, but had studied the war carefully.
He provided a historical context and comparison.
"A completely different war. There, you had a phony 'Communist' uprising supported by foreign money. The Wilk lacked popular support, and the nation was in far better condition economically to stave off their attacks with international assistance. The people there were politically disinterested in any sort of uprising and preferred peace if they could get it. Here, the KRA enjoys popular support, at least in their own provinces. The economy is... Not good. The government is entirely cash-strapped. And the people are eager to get into a good scrum if they feel the cause is just. Very passionate."
"The war in Zodno-Pomorskie began when the nation was small -- six million people. The nation was able to continue to grow politically throughout the crisis, and eventually they overwhelmed the Wilk, who never really had popular support or economic infrastructure to keep their military forces going in the long-haul. Here, you have a nation with a population over 450 million. The break-away provinces alone are the size of Zodno-Pomorskie, to give you an idea of the scale. This is a vastly different operation. It's an enormous nation with a big problem. Depending on the intensity of the fighting, casualties can be in the millions. We really need to be peacekeepers, because if we fail, the death toll could dwarf what we saw in Zodno-Pomorskie."
LTH: "What do you think of SLI Sector's actions?"
"I believe it's a clear violation of UNR 49. Many cite the violation of UNR 49 by PRK's own entry into Zodno-Pomorskie as the historical basis for the conflict. But there's no justification for UN member nations to go to mutual war and invasion. It was wrong for Kilani to do that in ZP, and it's a travesty that SLI Sector has decided to go that route here in Kilani. Two wrongs, and a gross violation of national sovereignty rights. On both counts."
LTH: "Why do you believe SLI Sector invaded?
"We're puzzled. They brought in 200,000 troops against a nation of 466 million people. In my book, that would be a force hard-pressed to hold a nation a tenth the size of Kilani if they stood against you. Then they pulled out three quarters of their force. It's like they are looking for an excuse to get their troops slaughtered."
LTH: "What effect do you believe this will have on SLI Sector politically?"
"First, I am a soldier, not a politician. Then again, we have freedom of expression in Listeneisse, and you have freedom of the press, so let's fully exercise those rights. While I am on a UN Peacekeeping mission, I'll watch my language. But let me be blunt: SLI Sector has done some cock-eyed things ever since they first set foot in Zodno-Pomorskie, and they continue to act in bizarre, unpredictable and unsafe ways. Strategically, SLI Sector has lost all credibility as a peacekeeping force. They proved uncooperative in ZP to work with other UN peacekeeping coalition forces. They continued to attack locations long after fighting was declared over in areas. There were reports of terrorist attacks committed by their own troops against their own troops. People commonly disappeared in zones they were given to police. Local political leaders who did not agree with SLI Sector's 'superior ways' were often targeted and some were assassinated. They are volitile and unstable. It's like watching someone juggling explosives. Being around them is dangerous. It's only a matter of time before they make terrible mistakes and there will be a lot of casualties."
LTH: "What do you think about the prospects for Operation Hammerblow? I understand that is what the current counteroffensive is called?"
"My duties as a peacekeeper are to keep the people of Kilani from killing each other. While all wars are terrible in the extreme, in this case, we will not stand against the people of Kilani from taking back their own territory."
LTH: "What do you think will be the outcome of the counteroffensive?"
"RAL [Royal Army of Listeneisse] has its own G2 [military intelligence] assessment of what might happen, but I'd rather not specifically comment about other nation's military capabilities or plans. Yet it's apparent that the SLI Sector forces are outnumbered, broadly disbursed over a large territory defending with only a quarter of the force they had taken it with, and without in depth defenses or strong logistics on a frontier position in a foreign nation. PRK forces are not the best-paid or best-equipped, but they outnumber the enemy and are highly motivated for their national defense."
LTH: "How do you percieve the KRA's position?"
"They are going to be bringing additional forces to bear on the flank of SLI Sector. Yes, I should amend that SLI Sector is facing two offenses. One from PRK and one from KRA. In general, KRA seems rather self-confident. They have already gotten great concessions from the Communist leadership. Hard-liners are unhappy, but the reality is that the nation is going to be different. In Zodno-Pomorskie, the government had to give due acknowledgement to the Communists. Here, the Communist government needs to give due acknowledgement to the Republicans. In a way, the war has already been won for the KRA. They agreed to the cease fire nearly immediately in de facto terms, though their leadership remains mostly silent officially."
LTH: "What about the New Republicans?"
"Fighting is continuing against them. I just came from observing that front yesterday. The combat is intense. It's a real war. There are armoured forces and combat aircraft engaged. New Republicans have 80,000 men, and they are trying to use them all now, while there is still a distraction of the SLI Sector invasion. I'm not sure, but they might be trying to sieze as much territory as possible so that they can declare agreement to a cease fire far beyond what the rest of KRA was willing to declare their held territory. The UN Peacekeeping forces are simply not going to intervene there. No reason to put our forces in harm's way. There is a corridor of combat with advances being claimed in both directions between the NR and the PAK. We had to take the long way around the bulges and hold out positions to continue to set up the DMZ on the far inland side from the fighting."
LTH: "What do you think of the prospects of the New Republicans?"
"If they are successful, the NP might draw in other KRA forces chafing at the peace. Some might also agree that, though they succeeded, they could gain more. However, most KRA territories have been stripped to focus on the SLI Sector counteroffensive. They'd rather gain land at the expense of SLI Sector than against their fellow countrymen. Once that's settled, we'll have to see how the peace holds. NP might suffer in the fighting and dwindle in strength if they lose battles. Or they might gain in strength if they win battles and territory."
"Wars like this, with irregular forces and mass mobilization of populations, there's have a tendency to turn 80,000 hard core fighters into 400,000 personnel overnight. All it takes is an assault rifle, ammunition, PRGs, and a soul willing to die for their ideology. There's a few industrial towns they are aiming to capture, and a few they are being forced to hold at all costs. If they can improve their provincial economy, they could afford a larger force. Or they could attract more KRA loyalists to their more radical position over time. If they fail to achieve quick wins, or cannot attract other KRA forces to join them, the more numerous PAK army might simply overwhelm them and drown them in numbers over time. So it could be anything from a fast and furious but contained brushfire, to a large and protracted and bloody civil war."
"Even after a war, we expect insurgencies and counterinsurgency fighting to continue. That's actually when there's the most danger for civilian casualties. In a conventional war, civilians clear out and the forces move in to fight. We saw in Zodno-Pomorskie that market squares and unconventional explosive devices lead to catastrophic results."
LTH: "Do you think that could happen here?"
"Right now, as a peacekeeper, we' all hoping all the Kilani forces agree to a mutual cease fire and negociate for a new government and perhaps a semi-autonomous state for those who wish it. But it's up to the people of Kilani to determine what's best for them."
LTH: "Thank you."
"You're most welcome. One last thing: a shout to Gomeret United Rugby Club! The game is the game!"
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